Your browser doesn't support javascript.
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 20 de 32
Filter
1.
Information Psychiatrique ; 99(1):65-68, 2023.
Article in English | Scopus | ID: covidwho-20239688

ABSTRACT

Every year, the European Psychiatric Association organizes the EPA Summer School, an intensive program that aims to support and promote the education of young psychiatry professionals through numerous activities. The program returned to being an in-person event this year, after changes imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic over the last two years. From September 29 to October 2, 2022, young psychiatrists selected by the EPA Committee on Education, 21 in total, gathered together in Strasbourg, France, to attend the activities organized around the topic "Focus on Suicidal Behaviours - One Step Beyond." This year's event adopted a blended learning format;the participants were required to attend and complete a 6-week online course entitled "Focus on Suicidal Behaviours", before coming to the in-person sessions held by a distinguished group of lecturers. The activities designed during the training days allowed the participants to not only expand their knowledge about suicide and related issues but also to exchange experiences from different European countries, and they encouraged critical thinking about what can be done more or better. In addition, they encouraged the participants to get to know each other, to socialize, and to building relationships with each other. This article presents step-by-step the activities organized during the Summer School and also attempts to describe the way the participants experienced them. © 2023 John Libbey Eurotext. All rights reserved.;Chaque année, l'Association Européenne de Psychiatrie organise une Université d'été, un programme intensif qui vise à soutenir et à promouvoir l'éducation des jeunes professionnels de la psychiatrie par le biais de nombreuses activités. Elle a pu se tenir de nouveau en présentiel en 2022, après 2 ans d'organisation en distanciel, imposée par la pandémie de covid-19. Du 29 septembre au 2 octobre 2022, les jeunes psychiatres sélectionnés par le Comité d'éducation de l'EPA, 21 au total, se sont retrouvés à Strasbourg, en France, pour assister à cette formation autour du thème « Focus sur les conduites suicidaires - One step beyond ». L'événement de cette année a été que le format était un enseignement mixte. Pour débuter, la 1re partie de la formation s'est déroulée en ligne, sous la forme d'un MOOC « Focus sur les comportements suicidaires », pour une durée de 6 semaines, la seconde partie était la formation en présentiel avec des experts internationaux, sur une durée de 2 jours 1/2. Ces journées de formation ont permis aux participants non seulement d'élargir leurs connaissances sur le suicide et les questions connexes, mais aussi d'échanger autour des expériences de différents pays européens et d'encourager la réflexion critique sur ce qui peut être fait de plus ou de mieux, en termes de prévention et de soins. De plus, la possibilité de rencontres et d'échanges entre les participants a permis la création d'un réseau social européen unique. Cet article présente étape par étape les activités de formation organisées pendant l'université d'été de l'EPA et témoigne du vécu des participants. © 2023 John Libbey Eurotext. All rights reserved.;Cada año, la Asociación Europea de Psiquiatría organiza una Escuela de Verano, un programa intensivo cuyo objetivo es apoyar y promover la formación de jóvenes profesionales de la psiquiatría a través de una gran variedad de actividades. Ha podido volver a celebrarse en persona en 2022, tras 2 años de organización a distancia, impuesta por la pandemia de la covid-19. Del 29 de septiembre al 2 de octubre de 2022, los jóvenes psiquiatras seleccionados por el Comité de Educación de la EPA, 21 en total, se reunieron en Estrasburgo (Francia) para asistir a esta formación sobre el tema "Enfoque en las conductas suicida - One step beyond (Un paso más allá"). Lo más destacado del acto de este año fue que el formato era una formación combinada. Para empezar, la 1a parte de la formación fue online, en forma de MOOC "Focus en conductas suicidas", con un duración de 6 semanas, la segunda parte fue la formación presencial con expertos internacionales, con una duración de 2 días y medio. Estas jornadas de formación les permitieron a los participantes no sólo ampliar sus conocimientos sobre el suicidio y cuestiones afines, sino también intercambiar en torno a experiencias de distintos países europeos y fomentar el pensamiento crítico sobre qué más o mejor se puede hacer, en términos de prevención y asistencia. Además, la posibilidad de encuentros e intercambios entre los participantes permitió crear una red social europea única. Este artículo presenta paso a paso las actividades de formación organizadas durante la escuela de verano de la EPA y da fe de la experiencia de los participantes. © 2023, John Libbey Eurotext. Tous droits réservés. © 2023 John Libbey Eurotext. All rights reserved.

2.
Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr (Engl Ed) ; 70 Suppl 2: 9-17, 2023 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-20234661

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: The medical specialisation model in Spain is carried out in the context of specialised health training, through the residency programme. The aim of the study is to analyse, by an anonymous survey, the opinion on three aspects among final-year residents in Endocrinology and Nutrition (E&N): self-assessment of the knowledge acquired, working prospects, care and training consequences arising from the pandemic COVID-19. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cross-sectional observational study using a voluntary and anonymous online survey, shared among final-year national interns in the last year of the E&N programme, carried out between June-July 2021. RESULTS: 51 responses were obtained, 66% of the fourth-year residents. Overall perception of their knowledge was 7.8 out of 10. Most external rotations were in thyroid and nutrition areas. A total of 96.1% residents, carried out some activity associated with COVID-19, with a training deterioration of 6.9 out of 10. 88.2% cancelled their rotations and 74.5% extended their working schedule. The average negative emotional impact was 7.3 out of 10. 80.4% would like to continue in their training hospital, remaining 45.1%. 56.7% have an employment contract of less than 6 months, most of them practising Endocrinology. CONCLUSION: The perception of the knowledge acquired during the training period is a "B". Residents consider that the pandemic has led to a worsening of their training, generating a negative emotional impact. Employment outlook after completing the residency can be summarised as: temporality, practice of Endocrinology and interhospital mobility.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Endocrinology , Medicine , Humans , Cross-Sectional Studies , Endocrinology/education , Perception
3.
Arch Cardiol Mex ; 91(Supl): 18-24, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2318143

ABSTRACT

OBJETIVO: Determinar la percepción de los médicos internos residentes (MIR) de cardiología de España sobre el efecto de la pandemia por COVID-19 en su formación y la adaptación realizada por sus servicios. MÉTODOS: Estudio de corte transversal a través de una plataforma de encuesta digital con el objetivo de conocer la opinión individual de los MIR de cardiología sobre la influencia de la pandemia en su formación. Se realiza un análisis estadístico para determinar los factores que influyeron en la percepción de la formación afectada. RESULTADOS: Participó un total de 180 MIR de las 17 comunidades autónomas (CA). Los MIR de tercer año fueron los más afectados, junto con los que rotaban en imagen cardíaca. Los residentes de las CA con una prevalencia >5 casos/1,000 habitantes fueron los que mayor probabilidad tuvieron de ser desplazados de sus servicios. CONCLUSIONES: Según la opinión de los participantes, el efecto de la pandemia por COVID-19 en su formación fue más negativa en los residentes de tercer año y los que rotaban en imagen cardíaca. OBJECTIVE: The objectives were to analyze the perception of the Cardiology Fellows in Training (FIT) of Spain about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on their academic training and to know the adaptative changes performed by their department. METHODS: A cross-sectional study performed through a digital survey platform for Cardiology FIT. Chi2 analysis and logistic regression were performed to determine the factors that influenced on the perception of an affected training. RESULTS: A total of 180 FIT from the 17 regions of Spain participated. Third year FIT and those rotating in cardiac imaging were the most affected with statistically significant difference. The residents of the regions with a prevalence of >5 cases/1,000 inhabitants were the most likely to be displaced from their departments. CONCLUSIONS: According to the opinion of the participants, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on their academic training was more negative in third year FITs and those rotating in cardiac imaging.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Cardiology , Cardiology/education , Cross-Sectional Studies , Humans , Internship and Residency , Pandemics , Retrospective Studies , Spain
4.
Education in the Knowledge Society ; 23, 2022.
Article in Spanish | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-2260922

ABSTRACT

La COVID-19 ha impactado en los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje acentuando dificultades académicas y emocionales. El objetivo del estudio es analizar si durante la enseñanza y aprendizaje remoto de emergencia ha habido cambios significativos en el estado de ánimo y en la competencia digital de 89 profesores y 488 estudiantes de los Grados de Educación Infantil y Primaria, y del Máster de formación del profesorado de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (Madrid), analizados desde su autopercepción. Bajo una metodología cuantitativa y un cuestionario diseñado ad hoc, se ha medido su validez interna y de contenido por parte de expertos, analizándose aspectos como el estado de ánimo y el estrés antes y durante el confinamiento, registrándose un aumento significativo en los valores promedio. En ambos perfiles, las fuentes de estrés, ansiedad y carga de trabajo han aumentado significativamente, al mismo tiempo que han disminuido algunas capacidades cognitivas. La actitud y motivación hacia la modalidad completamente online ha disminuido en ambos casos, sobre todo en estudiantes, aunque la competencia digital de ambos ha aumentado. Como principal conclusión se resalta la importancia de conocer el impacto de factores académicos y no académicos en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje online. Por ello, el estudio puede ser valioso para afrontar los posibles cambios hacia dicha modalidad en estos tiempos de incertidumbre teniendo en cuenta los factores analizados. También, es preciso ofrecer a la comunidad educativa formación pedagógico-digital junto a formación en gestión de emociones y afrontamiento positivo de dichos cambios.Alternate :COVID-19 has impacted the teaching and learning processes, underlying academic and emotional difficulties. The objective of the study is to analyze whether during emergency remote teaching and learning there have been significant changes in the mood and the digital competence of 89 teachers and 488 students of the Degrees of Early Childhood and Primary Education, and the Master's Degree in teacher training at Rey University Juan Carlos (Madrid), analyzed from their self-perception. Using a quantitative methodology and an ad hoc questionnaire, its internal and content validity has been measured by experts, analyzing aspects such as mood and stress before and during confinement, registering a significant increase in the average values. In both profiles, the sources of stress, anxiety, and workload have increased significantly, at the same time that some cognitive abilities have diminished. The attitude and motivation towards the online modality have decreased in both cases, especially in students, although the digital competence of both has increased. The study's main conclusion is the importance of knowing the impact of academic and non-academic factors in the online teaching and learning process. Therefore, the study can be valuable to face the possible changes towards online modality in these times of uncertainty, considering the factors analyzed. In addition, it is necessary to offer the educational community pedagogical-digital training together with training in emotion management and positive coping strategies for responding to these changes.Alternate :O COVID-19 tem impactado os processos de ensino e aprendizagem, acentuando as dificuldades acadêmicas e emocionais. O objetivo do estudo é analisar se durante o ensino e aprendizagem à distância de emergência ocorreram mudanças significativas no ânimo e na competência digital de 89 professores e 488 alunos dos Graus da Educação Infantil e Fundamental e do Mestrado em Professores formação de uma universidade pública de Madrid, analisada a partir de sua autopercepção. Utilizando uma metodologia mista (quantitativa e qualitativa) e um questionário elaborado ad hoc, sua validade interna e de conteúdo foi medida por especialistas, analisando aspectos como humor e estresse antes e durante o confinamento e registrando um aumento significativo nos valores médios. Em ambos os perfis, as font s de estresse, ansiedade e carga de trabalho aumentaram significativamente, assim como a diminuição de algumas habilidades cognitivas. A atitude e a motivação para a modalidade totalmente online diminuíram em ambos os casos, especialmente nos alunos, embora a competência digital de ambos tenha aumentado. A principal conclusão é a importância de conhecer o impacto de fatores acadêmicos e não acadêmicos no processo de ensino e aprendizagem online. Portanto, o estudo pode ser valioso para enfrentar as possíveis mudanças em direção a essa modalidade nestes tempos de incerteza, levando em consideração os fatores analisados. Além disso, é necessário oferecer à comunidade educativa uma formação pedagógico-digital em conjunto com a formação em gestão da emoção e o enfrentamento positivo dessas mudanças.

5.
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed) ; 70(2): 77-82, 2023 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-2268048

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: The restrictions to stop COVID-19 pandemic have had a negative impact in simulation, however, it is imperative to develop new strategies that facilitate healthcare education. OBJECTIVE: To describe a simulation in healthcare based on the learning of Non-Technical Skills (NTS) and performed under the restrictions of COVID-19 Pandemic. METHODS: Quasi-experimental study of an educational activity performed through simulation with anaesthesiology residents in November 2020. Twelve residents participated in two consecutive days. A questionnaire was filled related to the performance of NTS that encompasses leadership, teamwork and decision making. The complexity of the scenarios and the NTS results obtained between the two days were analysed. Advantages and challenges were documented when a clinical simulation is performed under COVID-19 restrictions. RESULTS: The global performance of the teams improved when comparing first and second day (79.5% vs 88.6%, p<0.01). Leadership was the worst section rated, however, was the one that showed the best improvement (70% vs 87.5%, p<0.01). The complexity of the simulation cases had no relation with the group performance in leadership and teamwork but affected task management results. General satisfaction was over 75%. The main challenges to develop the activity were the technology required to adapt virtuality to simulation and the time spent for the preparation of it. No cases of COVID-19 were reported within the first month after the activity. CONCLUSION: Clinical simulation can be done in the context of COVID-19 Pandemic, obtaining satisfactory learning results but requiring the adaptation of institutions to the new challenges it implies.


Subject(s)
Anesthesiology , COVID-19 , Simulation Training , Humans , Pandemics , Simulation Training/methods , Delivery of Health Care
6.
Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Medicina ; 138(3):257-269, 2021.
Article in Spanish | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-2236434

ABSTRACT

El objetivo del estudio fue explorar los conocimientos y actitudes de los estudiantes de medicina españoles sobre las vacunas, sus fuentes de información, la formación recibida durante sus estudios y sus expectativas sobre futuras actividades formativas de postgrado. Se llevó a cabo un estudio descriptivo transversal en tres universidades españolas entre el 1 febrero al 31 mayo de 2019, mediante una encuesta autoadministrada de 55 preguntas: cuestionario sociodemográfico basal, conocimientos sobre vacunación, vacunas necesarias en personal sanitario, fuentes de información y opinión sobre la docencia recibida en vacunología. La escala tuvo un nivel alfa de Cronbach de 0,767. Se obtuvo un 67,2% (1821/2709) de tasa de contacto, 52,2% (951/1821) de respuesta y una elegibilidad del 93,2% (887/951). La edad media fue de 21,7 ± 3,6 años, de ellos 67,9% (646/1821) mujeres. La puntuación media para el conocimiento fue 44,6 (DE 4,3), con buena proporción de respuestas correctas y con diferencias significativas entre estudiantes de primer y segundo ciclo, además de diferencias por género en dos afirmaciones: las vacunas son efectivas y la vacunación debe ser obligatoria para lograr una cobertura universal. Un 34.98% (332/949) no conocía el calendario vacunal. La puntuación media de actitudes fue 36,7 (DE 4,1). Las principales fuentes de información sobre vacunas provenían del entorno académico y la familia/Internet y 87,7% (828/951) declararon solo ≤3 cursos relacionados con la vacunación. El 80,1% (461/951) opinaba que los médicos debían ser los profesionales mejor formados en vacunación. Un 51,2% creía que las universidades deben ser la institución central para formar en vacunas durante el postgrado, frente a 25,2% colegios profesionales, 16,4% las sociedades científicas y sólo un 5,4% la industria farmacéutica. La deficitaria formación en vacunología de los estudiantes de medicina españoles debe mejorarse desde las instituciones académicas y los colegios profesionales, tanto en pregrado como en postgrado.Alternate : The objective of the study was to explore the knowledge and attitudes of Spanish medical students about vaccines, their sources of information, the training received during their studies and their future expectations about postgraduate training activities. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in three Spanish universities between February 1 and May 31, 2019, through a self-administered survey of 55 questions: baseline sociodemographic questionnaire, knowledge about vaccination, necessary vaccines in health personnel, sources of information and opinion on the teaching received in vaccinology. The scale had a Cronbach's alpha level of 0.767. There was a 67.2% (1821/2709) contact rate, a 52.2% (951/1821) response rate, and an eligibility of 93.2% (887/951). The mean age was 21.7 ± 3.6 years, of which 67.9% (646/1821) were women. The mean score for knowledge was 44.6 (SD 4.3), with a good proportion of correct answers and with significant differences between first and second cycle students, in addition to differences by gender in two statements: vaccines are effective and vaccination must be mandatory to achieve universal coverage. 34.98% (332/949) did not know the vaccination schedule. The mean attitude score was 36.7 (SD 4.1). The main sources of information on vaccines came from the academic environment and the family / internet and 87.7% (828/951) declared only ≤3 courses related to vaccination. 80.1% (461/951) believed that doctors should be the best trained professionals in vaccination. 51.2% believed that universities should be the central institution for training in vaccines during postgraduate studies, compared to 25.2% professional associations, 16.4% scientific societies and only 5.4% the pharmaceutical industry. The deficient training in vaccinology of Spanish medical students must be improved from academic institutions and professional associations, both undergraduate and graduate.

7.
Rev. bras. ciênc. esporte ; 44: e009122, 2022.
Article in Portuguese | WHO COVID, LILACS (Americas) | ID: covidwho-2233491

ABSTRACT

RESUMO Trata-se de relato de experiência sobre o desenvolvimento do curso virtual "Futebol e formação humana: elementos históricos e pedagógicos", ação que compôs o conjunto de atividades virtuais do Projeto Academia e Futebol da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) no período da pandemia de Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19). O objetivo foi analisar as impressões dos cursistas em relação à apropriação do conhecimento transmitido nas oito aulas do curso. A metodologia foi realizada pela pesquisa de campo de caráter exploratório, em que foram aplicados formulários via Google Forms aos 47 cursistas que concluíram o curso virtual. O resultado da análise comprovou que as temáticas via conteúdos foram relevantes e que a metodologia para o tempo pandêmico foi adequada, o que propiciou a apropriação dos conhecimentos.


ABSTRACT This is an experience report on the development of the Virtual Football Course and human formation: analysis of historical and pedagogical elements, an action that composed the set of virtual activities of the UFPA Academy and Soccer Project during the COVID-19 pandemic period. The objective is to analyze the impressions of the students in relation to the appropriation of knowledge transmitted in the eight classes of the course. The methodology was based on exploratory field research where forms were applied via google forms to the 47 students who completed the virtual course. The result of the analysis is that the themes via content were relevant and that methodology for the pandemic time was appropriate which led to the appropriation of knowledge related to the themes of the classes.


RESUMEN Este es un relato de experiencia sobre el desarrollo del Curso Virtual de Fútbol y formación humana: análisis de elementos históricos y pedagógicos, acción que conformó el conjunto de actividades virtuales de la Academia UFPA y Proyecto de Fútbol durante el período de la pandemia del COVID-19. El objetivo es analizar las impresiones de los estudiantes en relación con la apropiación del conocimiento transmitido en las ocho clases del curso. La metodología se basó en una investigación de campo exploratoria donde se aplicaron formularios a través de formularios de Google a los 47 estudiantes que completaron el curso virtual. El resultado del análisis es que los temas a través del contenido fueron relevantes y que la metodología para el tiempo de pandemia fue adecuada, lo que condujo a la apropiación del conocimiento.

8.
Revista Panamericana de Pedagogía: Saberes y Quehaceres del Pedagogo ; - (35):120-134, 2023.
Article in Spanish | Academic Search Complete | ID: covidwho-2226503

ABSTRACT

The objective of this work is to understand the Normalista Advisory Practice to accompany the degree work in a public normal school in central Mexico. This research is carried out from a hermeneutic study of the narratives of a group of methodological advisors and final grade normal students, during the 2019-2021 school cycles, in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, and collected through interviews. The relationship between the Methodological Advisor and the Normal Student is studied, in which the intersubjectivity of both is present, and is understood through a metaphor from the performing arts entitled The Black Box of Initial Teacher Training. Studying advisory practice based on hermeneutics gives us the possibility of recovering the dialogue between advisor and student as the axis of meaning and thereby making visible the formative potential of the curricular space of degree work, and redefining the role of the methodological advisor in the normal schools. (English) [ FROM AUTHOR]

9.
Investigacões em Ensino de Ciências ; 27(3):78-95, 2022.
Article in Spanish | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-2205157

ABSTRACT

El objetivo principal de esta investigación fue analizar los recursos TIC y las metodologías didácticas utilizadas por los profesores de secundaria antes y durante el estado de alarma decretado por el estado español para combatir el COVID-19, así como la opinión del profesorado sobre su propia formación en competencias digitales. La recogida de información se realizó a través de un cuestionario diseñado ad hoc dirigido a todo el profesorado de Biología y Geología de la comunidad autónoma Castilla y León que impartía docencia en centros de ESO, Bachillerato y/o Formación Profesional durante el curso académico 2019/2020 (n=145). Los resultados obtenidos muestran que el uso de TIC aumentó considerablemente durante el estado de alarma permitiendo la adaptación de la programación didáctica y la metodología. Los docentes encuestados consideraron que su uso facilitó el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, sin embargo, un alto porcentaje aseguraron no tener la formación ni los recursos necesarios. Nuestro estudio también sugiere la existencia de una brecha digital en el sistema educativo español ya que un elevado porcentaje de los docentes indicaron que no todos sus alumnos disponían de los medios y/o la formación necesaria para utilizar entornos virtuales de aprendizaje o herramientas virtuales de comunicación educativa.[ El objetivo principal de esta investigación fue analizar los recursos TIC y las metodologías didácticas utilizadas por los profesores de secundaria antes y durante el estado de alarma decretado por el estado español para combatir el COVID-19, así como la opinión del profesorado sobre su propia formación en competencias digitales. La recogida de información se realizó a través de un cuestionario diseñado ad hoc dirigido a todo el profesorado de Biología y Geología de la comunidad autónoma Castilla y León (España) que impartía docencia en centros de ESO, Bachillerato y/o Formación Profesional durante el curso académico 2020/2021 (n=145). Los resultados obtenidos muestran que el uso de TIC aumentó considerablemente durante el estado de alarma permitiendo la adaptación de la programación didáctica y la metodología. Los docentes encuestados consideraron que su uso facilitó el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, sin embargo, un alto porcentaje aseguraron no tener la formación ni los recursos necesarios. Nuestro estudio también sugiere la existencia de una brecha digital en el sistema educativo español ya que un elevado porcentaje de los docentes indicaron que no todos sus alumnos disponían de los medios y/o la formación necesaria para utilizar entornos virtuales de aprendizaje o herramientas virtuales de comunicación educativa.Alternate : The main objective of this research was to analyse the ICT resources and teaching methodologies used by high school teachers before and during the state of alarm decreed by the Spanish state to combat COVID-19, as well as the teachers' opinion about their own training in digital competences. The information was collected through a questionnaire designed ad hoc addressed to all Biology and Geology teachers in the autonomous community of Castilla y León (Spain) who taught in ESO, Baccalaureate and/or Vocational Training centres during the 2020/2021 academic year (n=145). The results obtained show that the use of ICT increased considerably during the state of alarm, allowing for the adaptation of teaching programmes and methodology. The teachers surveyed considered that their use facilitated the teaching-learning process, however, a high percentage claimed not to have the necessary training and resources. Our study also suggests the existence of a digital divide in the Spanish education system, as a high percentage of teachers indicated that not all their students had the means and/or the necessary training to use virtual learning environments or virtual educational communication tools.

10.
Apuntes Universitarios ; 12(1):75-91, 2022.
Article in Spanish | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-2204295

ABSTRACT

Sin duda, la emergencia sanitaria y el distanciamiento social han afectado de manera directa los procesos de formación de investigadores, así como la aplicación de estrategias investigativas, principalmente en el campo de las ciencias sociales, donde la relación y la interacción en los procesos investigativos son un aspecto importante. En este contexto, el objetivo del estudio fue determinar posibles estrategias investigativas que permitan contribuir a fortalecer procesos de investigación científica en tiempos de pandemia y distanciamiento social en las ciencias sociales. El trabajo se basa en el paradigma naturalista interpretativo, con un enfoque de investigación cualitativa. Entre los principales hallazgos se destaca la diversidad de definiciones respecto a la educación disruptiva. En relación con la formación de investigadores se evidencian que se utilizan estrategias individuales y grupales que permiten fortalecer sus competencias investigativas, en relación con las estrategias investigativas se han generado y adecuado nuevas estrategias. Se concluye que, a partir de la educación disruptiva, existen nuevos desafíos en la formación de investigadores y el manejo de nuevas estrategias de indagación, en tiempos de pandemia y distanciamiento social.Alternate : Undoubtedly, the health emergency and social distancing has directly affected the training processes of researchers, as well as the application of research strategies, mainly in the field of social sciences, where the relationship and interaction in research processes are an important aspect. In this context, the objective of this study was to determine possible investigative strategies that allow to contribute strengthening scientific research processes in times of pandemic and social distancing in the Social Sciences. The work is based on the interpretive naturalistic paradigm, with a qualitative research approach. Among the main findings, the diversity of definitions stands out regarding disruptive education, in relation to the training of researchers, it is evident that individual and group strategies are used that allow strengthening their investigative competences, in relation to investigative strategies they have generated and adapted new strategies because of the COVID-19 pandemic. From disruptive education, it is concluded that there are new challenges in the training of researchers and the management of new investigation strategies, in times of pandemic and social distancing.

11.
Movimento (Porto Alegre) ; 28: e28067, 2022. tab
Article in Portuguese | WHO COVID, LILACS (Americas) | ID: covidwho-2205138

ABSTRACT

O objetivo deste estudo foi explorar o desenvolvimento de um grupo de professores de Educação Física (EF), que enfrentaram dificuldades com o ensino remoto, em uma comunidade de prática (CdP) durante a pandemia da COVID-19. O estudo teve como enfoque os fatores que apoiaram o processo de cultivo da CdP em formato on-line. Empregando a metodologia de pesquisa-ação, o estudo envolveu 15 professores de EF (uma professora atuou como professora-facilitadora) e uma amiga crítica. Os dados foram gerados por meio de encontros da CdP, entrevistas, conversas com amiga crítica e diário reflexivo. A análise temática resultou em quatro temas abrangentes: a) a pandemia como catalisadora da colaboração; b) auto-organização dos professores para viabilizar a comunidade; c) desenvolvimento de pesquisa colaborativa; e d) diálogo para um novo ciclo de colaboração. Notavelmente, a auto-organização dos professores foi fundamental para guiar a CdP ao longo de estágios de desenvolvimento. São discutidos outros aspectos que contribuíram para o desenvolvimento da CdP em um cenário de pandemia.(AU)


El objetivo de este estudio ha sido explorar el desarrollo de un grupo de profesores de Educación Física (EF) que enfrentaron dificultades con la enseñanza remota, en una comunidad de práctica (CdP) durante la pandemia de COVID-19. El estudio se centró en los factores que apoyaron el proceso de cultivo de la CdP en un formato online. Utilizando la metodología de investigación-acción, el estudio involucró a 15 profesores brasileños de EF, una profesora que actuó como profesora-facilitadora y una amiga crítica. Los datos se generaron a través de encuentros de la CdP, entrevistas, conversaciones con la amiga crítica y diario reflexivo. El análisis temático resultó en cuatro temas generales: a) la pandemia como catalizadora de la colaboración; b) autoorganización de los profesores para hacer posible la comunidad; c) desarrollo de investigación colaborativa; y d) diálogo para un nuevo ciclo de colaboración. De manera notable, la autoorganización de los profesores fue fundamental para guiar a la CdP a lo largo de las etapas de desarrollo. Se discuten otros aspectos que contribuyeron al desarrollo de la CdP en un escenario de pandemia.(AU)


The purpose of this study was to explore the development of a group of Brazilian Physical Education (PE) teachers, who struggled with remote teaching, into a community of practice (CoP) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study focused on factors that supported the CoP cultivation process in an online format. Employing action research methodology, the study involved 15 PE teachers, with one of them acting as a teacher-facilitator, and one critical friend. Data were generated through CoP's meetings, interviews, critical friend conversations, and reflexive journaling. Thematic analysis resulted in four overarching themes: a) the pandemic as a catalyst for collaboration; b) teachers' self-organization to enact the community; c) development of collaborative research; and d) dialogue towards a new cycle of collaboration. Noteworthy was that teachers' self-organization was critical for guiding the CoP throughout stages of development. Further aspects that contributed to CoP's development in a pandemic scenario are discussed.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Education, Continuing , Digital Technology
12.
Revista de Educacion y Derecho ; 26, 2022.
Article in Spanish | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-2054225

ABSTRACT

La crisis provocada por el COVID-19 ha supuesto un gran reto para la formación del profesorado, siendo las tecnologías el motor de transformación del sistema educativo. Si bien el uso de este tipo de recursos esta mediatizado por diferentes factores, entre ellos los personales. La presente investigación analiza la influencia de los periodos de confinamiento sobre los factores personales que condicionan el proceso de transferencia de la formación continua del profesorado no universitario en el ámbito de aplicación de las nuevas tecnologías de la información y la comunicación. La muestra estuvo formada por 1826 docentes no universitarios de la Región de Murcia, cuyo muestreo ha sido no probabilístico por conveniencia. El tratamiento de datos siguió un enfoque cuantitativo-correlacional. Los resultados evidencian que los factores internos que influyen en el proceso de transferencia de la formación permanente en el uso de las TIC del profesorado de niveles no universitarios se han visto reforzados tras el periodo de confinamiento. Por tanto, el confinamiento provocado por la pandemia de la COVID-19 ha permitido a los docentes desarrollar competencias tras la formación que les han permitido adaptarse a la complejidad del contexto.Alternate : The crisis caused by COVID-19 has posed a major challenge for teacher training, with technology being the driving force behind the transformation of the education system. However, the use of this type of resource is influenced by different factors, including personal factors. This research analyzes the influence of periods of confinement on the personal factors that condition the process of transfer of continuous training of non-university teachers in the field of application of new information and communication technologies. The sample consisted of 1,826 non-university teachers from the Region of Murcia, selected using the non-probabilistic convenience sampling technique. The data treatment followed a quantitative-correlational. The results show that the internal factors that influence the process of transfer of permanent training in the use of ICT by teachers at non-university levels have been reinforced after the period of confinement. Therefore, the confinement caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has allowed teachers to develop skills after training that have allowed them to adapt to the complexity of the context.

13.
Educação Temática Digital ; 24(1):151-170, 2022.
Article in Portuguese | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-1988769

ABSTRACT

Neste artigo, investiga-se como a formação e o trabalho docente são tratados nas proposições da UNESCO sobre tecnologias e aprendizagens móveis. Discorre-se sobre alguns documentos publicados durante a pandemia de Covid-19, porém o foco das análises se dá em documentos elaborados em 2012 e 2014. A investigação apoia-se teoricamente na noção de governamentalidade de Michel Foucault e nas discussões de Stephen Ball relacionadas a essa mesma noção no contexto do neoliberalismo contemporâneo. Analiticamente, descreve-se como a UNESCO propõe as tecnologias e as aprendizagens móveis como importantes ferramentas para transformar a educação, defendendo sua utilização na formação e no trabalho docentes, especialmente em países pobres e em desenvolvimento. A seguir, problematiza-se quem financia os documentos analisados, quais são os possíveis interesses dos financiadores e as questões de mercado as quais tal financiamento pode estar relacionado. Conclui-se apontando as proposições descritas como parte de mecanismos de controle da conduta a favor e fazendo parte de mentalidades contemporâneas pautadas no neoliberalismo de mercado.Alternate : In this article, it investigates how training and teaching work are treated in UNESCO's proposals on mobile technology and learning. Some documents published during the Covid-19 pandemic are discussed, but the focus of the analysis is on documents prepared in 2012 and 2014. The research draws theoretically on Michel Foucault's notion of governmentality and Stephen Ball's discussions related to this notion in the context of contemporary neoliberalism. Analytically, it describes how UNESCO proposes mobile technology and mobile learning as important tools to transform education, advocating their use in teacher training and work, especially in poor and developing countries. Next, we discuss who finances the documents analyzed, what are the possible interests of the financiers and the market issues to which such financing may be related. It concludes by pointing out the proposals described as part of conduct control mechanisms in favor and being part of contemporary mentalities based on market neoliberalism.Alternate : En este artículo, se investiga cómo se abordan la formación y el trabajo docente en las propuestas de la UNESCO sobre tecnología móvil y aprendizaje móvil. Se discuten algunos documentos publicados durante la pandemia de Covid-19, pero el análisis se centra en los documentos preparados en 2012 y 2014. La investigación se basa teóricamente en la noción de gubernamentalidad de Michel Foucault y en las discusiones de Stephen Ball relacionadas con esta noción en el contexto del neoliberalismo contemporáneo. Analíticamente, describe cómo la UNESCO propone la tecnología móvil y el aprendizaje móvil como herramientas importantes para transformar la educación, abogando por su uso en la formación y el trabajo de los profesores, especialmente en los países pobres y en desarrollo. A continuación, se analiza quién financia los documentos analizados, cuáles son los posibles intereses de los financiadores y las cuestiones de mercado con las que puede estar relacionada dicha financiación. Concluye señalando las propuestas descritas como parte de los mecanismos de control de conducta a favor y como parte de las mentalidades contemporáneas basadas en el neoliberalismo de mercado.

14.
Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol ; 66(5): T397-T402, 2022.
Article in English, Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1983868

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected specialised healthcare training at all levels. Surgical learning has been severely affected, and the impact on orthopaedic surgery residency training has so far not been assessed. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An online survey of 17 questions was sent via web link to orthopaedic surgery residents throughout Spain between February 10, 2021 and February 28, 2021. The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the care and training activities of residents were analysed. RESULTS: A total of 307 orthopaedic surgery residents from all over Spain responded to the online survey. A total of 77.2% of the respondents had to suspend their rotations. Of these, 67.5% would like to resume the rotations they missed during the pandemic. A total of 69.7% of scheduled surgeries were suspended. Surgical activity was completely stopped for an average of 8 weeks. 66.8% of the residents consider that their surgical training has been affected and this will have repercussions on their future work. 49.5% considered the online training offered to be insufficient. Of the total number of respondents, 52.1% considered that the impact of the pandemic situation on their training situation was bad or very bad. CONCLUSIONS: The data collection shows a negative impact on both theoretical and clinical training. This study highlights the need to continue offering quality training by maximising learning opportunities.

15.
SIGNOS ; 14(2), 2022.
Article in Spanish | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-1970837

ABSTRACT

En este trabajo se exponen las experiencias relacionadas con el establecimiento de planes de contingencia y continuidad en los procesosacadémicos de posgrado en tiempos de COVID-19 en dos instituciones cubanas que brindan servicios de formación en maestrías y especialidades: la Cátedra de Calidad Metrología y Normalización de la Universidad de La Habana y el Centro Nacional de Cirugía de Mínimo Acceso. El estudiodescriptivo con enfoque cualitativo se basó en los requisitos de la norma ISO 22301, que abarcan las dos primeras etapas del ciclo planificar-hacerverificar-actuar. El propósito del plan de contingencia y continuidad es garantizar la resiliencia de los procesos de posgrado, a partir de reducir el riesgo y generar capacidad de respuesta y recuperación frente al evento disruptivo originado por la COVID-19. Las estrategias generales sobre las que se construyeron los planes en ambas instituciones educativas estánrelacionadas con el paso a las actividades no presenciales con el uso de las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones, la flexibilización delas formas de presentación de los avances de tesis y trabajos finales, la creación de foros virtuales para la presentación y publicación de los resultados de investigación, el seguimiento riguroso a los avances de los estudiantes, y el fortalecimiento de las capacidades de docentes y estudiantes en el uso de las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones. Todo ello, encaminado a responder de forma adecuada al incidente perturbador, minimizando sus impactos adversos en losprogramas de posgrado académico y garantizando la continuidad de los estudios.Alternate : This paper presents the experiences related to the establishment of contingency and continuity plans in postgraduate academic processes in times of COVID-19 in two Cuban institutions that provide training services in master's degrees and specialties: the Chair of Quality, Metrology and Standardization from the University of Havana and the National Centerfor Minimal Access Surgery. The descriptive study with a qualitative approach was based on the requirements of the ISO 22301 standard, which cover the first two stages of the plan-do-check-act cycle. Thepurpose of the contingency and continuity plan is to guarantee the resilience of postgraduate processes, by reducing risk and generating response and recovery capacity in the face of the disruptive event caused by COVID-19. The general strategies on which the plans were built in both educational institutions are related to the transition to non-face-to faceactivities with the use of information and communication technologies, the flexibility of the forms of presentation of thesis advances and finalworks, the creation of virtual forums for the presentation and publication of research results, rigorous monitoring of student progress, and thestrengthening of the capacities of teachers and students in the use of information and communication technologies. communications. All this, aimed at responding adequately to the disturbing incident, minimizing its adverse impacts on academic postgraduate programs and guaranteeing the continuity of studies

16.
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp (Engl Ed) ; 73(4): 235-245, 2022.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1956287

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Training in surgical specialties has declined during the COVID-19 pandemic. A study was carried out to further analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on specific aspects of clinical, training, and research activities performed by the otolaryngology residents in Spain. METHODS: A cross-sectional qualitative study was conducted during the last two weeks of February 2021. The study consisted of an online survey taken by otolaryngology residents who had undertaken one-year continuing training from February 15, 2020, to February 15, 2021, and consisted of 26 questions exploring the impact of the COVID-19 on the health of the ENT residents and training activities. Categorical variables were reported as frequency and percentage. When indicated, Pearson's Chi-square test (χ2) with Yates's correction and Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) were used. RESULTS: 143 completed surveys were received from 264 Residents (54.17%). 36 residents (25.2%) have suffered from the disease due to SARS-CoV-2. Most of them only developed mild symptoms (86.1%), with 3 requiring hospitalisation (8.3%). The origin of infection was unknown in all reported cases and the need for confinement was principally due to either attending an asymptomatic patient in 9 cases (6.3%) or to being supposedly in close contact with an asymptomatic person in 22 (15.4%). 60.1% of the residents surveyed reported having lost more than 6 months of their training period, and in 18.8% of cases, it was as high as 10 and 12 months. There has been a reduction of more than 75% of what was planned in surgical training (p<0.05) of tympanoplasty, mastoidectomy, stapedectomy, cochlear implants, endoscopic sinonasal and anterior skull base surgery, septoplasty and turbinoplasty. CONCLUSIONS: The decline in ENT activity and residents having to assist in other COVID-19 units during the most critical moments of the pandemic, has caused the main reduction in their training capacity. Contagion mainly occurred through contact with asymptomatic carriers during patient care and through supposedly close contact with asymptomatic carriers. Virtual activities have been widely accepted, but they have not completely replaced all residents' training needs. Measures should be implemented to recover lost training, especially surgical practical learning in otology and rhinology.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Internship and Residency , Otolaryngology , COVID-19/epidemiology , Cross-Sectional Studies , Humans , Otolaryngology/education , Pandemics/prevention & control , SARS-CoV-2
17.
Digital Education Review ; - (39):89-104, 2021.
Article in Spanish | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-1910444

ABSTRACT

Los dispositivos móviles se están convirtiendo en una herramienta imprescindible en el día a día y en las relaciones entre el alumnado en los últimos años, gracias a sus usos y potencialidades. A pesar de ello, el uso excesivo e inadecuado puede conducir a síndromes de dependencia en algunos casos, un factor que se puede elevar debido a la situación de aislamiento provocada por la COVID-19. Este estudio pretende analizar el uso y abuso de las TIC en profesionales de la educación en formación, antes y después del confinamiento. Se ha utilizado un diseño longitudinal de panel con medidas pre-test y post-test, aplicando el instrumento validado MULTICAGE-TIC en una muestra de 147 estudiantes de la Facultad de Educación de la Universidad de Málaga. Los resultados reflejan un aumento significativo en todas TIC analizadas (internet, móvil, videojuegos, mensajería instantánea y redes sociales), pasando de conductas no problemáticas o consideradas de riesgo antes del confinamiento, a un uso abusivo tras el mismo en todas las escalas salvo en los videojuegos, que reflejan un uso problemático. El estudio refleja que la pandemia y las restricciones de movilidad e interacción social han incidido en el aumento del uso problemático de las TIC.

18.
Información Tecnológica ; 33(3):239-248, 2022.
Article in Spanish | Academic Search Complete | ID: covidwho-1903624

ABSTRACT

The main objective of this research study is to assess early childhood educators' perception of their disciplinary, pedagogical, and technological knowledge for integrating ICTs (information and communication technologies) into skill development (e.g. phonological awareness and letter recognition). The TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) model is applied. The methodology is quantitative (TPACK survey) and qualitative (semi-structured interview). The sample consists of 86 early childhood educators from the south of Chile. The results show that early childhood educators have a low perception of their ICTs' disciplinary, pedagogical, and technological knowledge when teaching literacy skills to children at the transitional level. Early childhood educators acknowledge lack of knowledge and limited training for pedagogical application of ICTs. They also identify their introductory ICTs' training as a factor that influences pedagogical performance during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is concluded that early childhood educators have low TPACK perception when incorporating ICTs. (English) [ FROM AUTHOR] El principal objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la percepción de educadoras de párvulos con relación a sus conocimientos disciplinares, pedagógicos y tecnológicos para integrar TIC (tecnologías de la información y comunicación) con el desarrollo de habilidades como la conciencia fonológica y el reconocimiento de letras. Se aplica el modelo TPACK (técnico pedagógico de contenido). La metodología es cuantitativa (encuesta TPACK) y cualitativa (entrevista semiestructurada). La muestra es de 86 educadoras de párvulos del sur de Chile. Los resultados muestran que las educadoras de párvulos tienen una baja percepción sobre su conocimiento disciplinar, pedagógico y tecnológico cuando incorporan TIC para desarrollar habilidades de alfabetización emergente en niños y niñas de nivel transición. Además, reconocen falta de conocimientos y escasa preparación frente al uso pedagógico de las TIC e identifican la formación inicial recibida como elemento que incide en la práctica pedagógica durante la pandemia COVID-19. Se concluye que las educadoras de párvulos tienen una baja percepción TPACK cuando incorporan TIC. (Spanish) [ FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Información Tecnológica is the property of Centro de Informacion Tecnologica (CIT) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)

19.
Revista de Educacion y Derecho ; 24, 2021.
Article in Spanish | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-1902591

ABSTRACT

Para el presente artículo se planteó como objetivo: explorar si el impacto de fenómenos de la complejidad en la formación jurídica se ha visto acelerado por la pandemia de COVID-19. Para ello, a través de una metodología analítica, se seleccionaron tres fenómenos asociados a la complejidad: Discontinuidad, multidisciplinariedad y sociedad de la información, en torno a cada uno de ellos se plasmaron algunas reflexiones teóricas, que permitieron describirlos y desarrollar una escala de percepción, la cual se aplicó en dos grupo de estudiantes de doctorado a través de un muestreo intencional, los resultados permitieron concluir que cada uno de los fenómenos mencionados es considerado más necesario para la formación de licenciados en derecho de lo que era antes de la pandemia, lo cual remarca el reto de incorporarlos en la formación jurídica.Alternate : This article aims to explore whether the impact of complexity phenomena on legal education has been accelerated by the COVID 19 pandemic. For this, through an analytical methodology, three phenomena associated with complexity were selected: Discontinuity, multidisciplinarity and information society, around each of them some theoretical reflections were reflected, which allowed them to be described and developed a perception scale , which was applied in two groups of doctoral students through an intentional sampling, the results allowed to conclude that each of the aforementioned phenomena is considered more necessary for the training of law graduates than it was before the pandemic, which highlights the challenge of incorporating them into legal training.

20.
Endocrinología, Diabetes y Nutrición ; 2022.
Article in French | ScienceDirect | ID: covidwho-1885751

ABSTRACT

Resumen Introducción El modelo de especialización médica en España se realiza a través de la formación sanitaria especializada, mediante el sistema médico interno residente (MIR). El objetivo del estudio es analizar, con una encuesta anónima, la percepción de tres aspectos entre los MIR de último año de Endocrinología y Nutrición (EyN): autoevaluación de conocimientos adquiridos, futuro laboral, consecuencias asistenciales y formativas derivadas de la pandemia COVID-19. Materiales y métodos Estudio observacional transversal tipo encuesta online, voluntaria y anónima, distribuida entre los MIR de último año de EyN a nivel nacional, realizada en junio y julio de 2021. Resultados Se han obtenido 51 respuestas, el 66% de los MIR de cuarto año. La percepción global de sus conocimientos es 7,8 sobre 10. La mayoría de las rotaciones externas han sido en las áreas de tiroides y nutrición. El 96,1% de los residentes han desarrollado alguna actividad relacionada con la pandemia, con un deterioro formativo calificado de 6,9 sobre 10. El 88,2% han cancelado sus rotaciones, ampliando su jornada laboral el 74,5%. Un 80,4% querrían continuar trabajando en el hospital donde se han formado, siguiendo un 45,1%. El 56,7% tienen un contrato inferior a 6 meses, ejerciendo mayoritariamente Endocrinología. Conclusión La percepción de los conocimientos adquiridos durante la formación es de un notable. Los residentes consideran que la pandemia ha supuesto un empeoramiento formativo generando un impacto emocional negativo. La perspectiva laboral tras finalizar la residencia se resume en temporalidad, ejercicio de Endocrinología y movilidad interhospitalaria. Introduction The medical specialisation model in Spain is carried out in the context of specialised health training, through the residency programme. The aim of the study is to analyse, by an anonymous survey, the opinion on three aspects among final-year residents in Endocrinology and Nutrition (E&N): self-assessment of the knowledge acquired, working prospects, care and training consequences arising from the pandemic COVID-19. Materials and methods Cross-sectional observational study using a voluntary and anonymous online survey, shared among final-year national interns in the last year of the E&N programme, carried out between June-July 2021. Results 51 responses were obtained, 66% of the fourth-year residents. Overall perception of their knowledge was 7.8 out of 10. Most external rotations were in thyroid and nutrition areas. A total of 96.1% residents, carried out some activity associated with COVID-19, with a training deterioration of 6.9 out of 10. 88.2% cancelled their rotations and 74.5% extended their working schedule. The average negative emotional impact was 7.3 out of 10. 80.4% would like to continue in their training hospital, remaining 45.1%. 56.7% have an employment contract of less than 6 months, most of them practising Endocrinology. Conclusion The perception of the knowledge acquired during the training period is a “B”. Residents consider that the pandemic has led to a worsening of their training, generating a negative emotional impact. Employment outlook after completing the residency can be summarised as: temporality, practice of Endocrinology and interhospital mobility.

SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL